ww/test/wcc/992_w6l_ww.c

/*
 * Explicit bootstrap gate: the C-built `w6l` and the ww-built `w6l_ww`
 * must produce byte-identical static ELF binaries on the same link
 * inputs. Any divergence is a port bug in selfhost/cmd/w6l/. The
 * corpus mixes a single-.o link (no archive resolution) with a
 * .o + libwwrt.a link exercising the SysV `ar` two-pass loader.
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

static int
runwait(const char *cmd)
{
	int rc = system(cmd);
	if (rc == -1) return -1;
	if (WIFEXITED(rc)) return WEXITSTATUS(rc);
	return 1;
}

static const char *
absbin(void)
{
	const char *b = getenv("BIN");
	if (!b) b = "out/bin";
	if (b[0] == '/') return b;
	static char buf[2048];
	char cwd[1024];
	if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof cwd) == NULL) return NULL;
	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", cwd, b);
	return buf;
}

static int
slurp(const char *path, char **outbuf, size_t *outlen)
{
	FILE *f = fopen(path, "rb");
	if (!f) return -1;
	fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
	long n = ftell(f);
	fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
	if (n < 0) { fclose(f); return -1; }
	char *b = malloc((size_t)n + 1);
	if (!b) { fclose(f); return -1; }
	if (fread(b, 1, (size_t)n, f) != (size_t)n) { free(b); fclose(f); return -1; }
	b[n] = '\0';
	fclose(f);
	*outbuf = b;
	*outlen = (size_t)n;
	return 0;
}

/* #93 sep layout: the flip stops emitting a monolithic <tool>/main.o;
 * the linkable unit is now the root .a + reverse-topo .a set the
 * sep driver assembles (a raw `w6l <root>.a *.a libwwrt.a` from the test
 * side fails — `undefined reference` — because it can't reproduce the
 * driver's topo order). Drive each real directory package through the
 * full sep build twice; both compile directly and differ only in the
 * linker: once with the default C w6l, once with WW_W6L=w6l_ww. Diff
 * the two real tool binaries. Exercises the full archive two-pass loader
 * + reverse-topo .a resolution — a stronger link than the old single
 * main.o. */
static int
build_and_diff(const char *bin, const char *cwd, const char *tool, int id)
{
	char cstem[256], wstem[256], cmd[4096];
	snprintf(cstem, sizeof cstem, "/tmp/wwl_%d_%d_c", getpid(), id);
	snprintf(wstem, sizeof wstem, "/tmp/wwl_%d_%d_w", getpid(), id);

	char *bc = NULL, *bw = NULL;
	size_t nc = 0, nw = 0;
	int rc = 0;

	snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd,
	    "timeout 300 %s/ww build -o %s "
	    "%s/selfhost/cmd/%s >/dev/null 2>&1",
	    bin, cstem, cwd, tool);
	if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "w6l_ww FAIL: C-link sep-build of %s\n", tool);
		rc = -1;
		goto cleanup;
	}
	snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd,
	    "WW_W6L=%s/w6l_ww timeout 300 %s/ww build "
	    "-o %s %s/selfhost/cmd/%s >/dev/null 2>&1",
	    bin, bin, wstem, cwd, tool);
	if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "w6l_ww FAIL: ww-link sep-build of %s\n", tool);
		rc = -1;
		goto cleanup;
	}
	if (slurp(cstem, &bc, &nc) < 0 || slurp(wstem, &bw, &nw) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "w6l_ww FAIL: cannot read output for %s\n", tool);
		rc = -1;
	} else if (nc == 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "w6l_ww FAIL: empty output for %s\n", tool);
		rc = -1;
	} else if (nc != nw || memcmp(bc, bw, nc) != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "w6l_ww FAIL: %s — C %zu vs ww %zu bytes\n",
		    tool, nc, nw);
		rc = -1;
	}
	free(bc); free(bw);

cleanup:
	/* `ww build` retains these exact caller-owned scratch trees; a
	 * never-created pid+id-keyed path is harmless to remove, so one
	 * funnel covers every exit. */
	int cleanfail = 0;
	if (unlink(cstem) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
		perror(cstem);
		cleanfail = 1;
	}
	if (unlink(wstem) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
		perror(wstem);
		cleanfail = 1;
	}
	snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "rm -rf %s.sepwork %s.sepwork",
	    cstem, wstem);
	if (runwait(cmd) != 0)
		cleanfail = 1;
	if (cleanfail)
		fprintf(stderr, "w6l_ww: cleanup failed for %s\n", tool);
	if (cleanfail && rc == 0)
		rc = -1;
	return rc;
}

int
main(void)
{
	const char *bin = absbin();
	if (!bin) return 1;

	char cwd[1024];
	if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof cwd) == NULL) return 1;

	/* Real bootstrap-style links: each selfhost tool's full sep build
	 * (root .a + reverse-topo dep .a set + libwwrt.a). Both builds compile
	 * directly and differ only in the selected linker. (wwdump is excluded —
	 * it imports the compiler-internal cmd packages syntax/check/cgen, which don't resolve
	 * under the lib-path sep dep scan; w6a/w6l are self-contained
	 * lib-only tools.) */
	const char *tools[] = { "w6a", "w6l", NULL };

	int fail = 0;
	int n = 0;
	for (int i = 0; tools[i]; i++) {
		if (build_and_diff(bin, cwd, tools[i], i) != 0) fail++;
		n++;
	}
	if (fail) {
		fprintf(stderr, "w6l_ww: %d/%d diff(s) failed\n", fail, n);
		return 1;
	}
	printf("w6l_ww: byte-identical to C w6l on %d selfhost tool links "
	    "(sep root .a + reverse-topo .a set + libwwrt.a)\n", n);
	return 0;
}