Files
ww/test/wcc/822_struct_global_byval_arg.c
Hojun-Cho ce3a25a0b4 test: contain sepwork scratch per-driver tmpdir, fix /tmp+in-repo leak (#8)
The wcc test drivers ran `ww build <bare-/tmp src>` with no -o, so the
compiler's <stem>.sepwork scratch landed beside the source and was never
cleaned: unbounded /tmp growth (2195 stale dirs observed) that fills tmpfs
and fabricates phantom test failures + silent harness aborts, and for
in-repo fixture builds leaked .sepwork into the tracked tree.

Each leaking build now writes its source + output inside a per-invocation
tmpdir, passes -o <tmpdir>/<stem> so the .sepwork lands inside it, and
rm -rf's the tmpdir on every exit path -- including fopen-fail and the
expected-fail reject builds (scratch is mkdir'd before the build can fail).
`ww run` and explicit-`-o`/byte-id helpers are left as-is; the 990/993
byte-id comparison logic is byte-for-byte unchanged.

Two items filed separately (this commit holds the no-Makefile / no-main.c
rail):
- #13: a stale <src>.s byte-id readback (749) silently no-ops since
  separate-compile emits .s to <ostem>.sepwork/__root.s; documented inline.
- #14: build-system Makefile recipes build selfhost/cmd/*/main.ww with no
  -o and leak main.sepwork in-tree (bounded, gitignored; own commit).

One concern -- sepwork leak hygiene -- across 228 drivers; uniform
transform applied per-file and two-round reviewed. make test: all 402
passed, zero net-new /tmp scratch, zero test-driven in-repo .sepwork.
2026-06-22 23:29:39 +09:00

243 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/*
* 822_struct_global_byval_arg — a module-global struct passed BY VALUE to
* a fn (`let g: pt = pt{...}; take(g)`) was silently miscompiled, mirror-
* opposite on the two stages (task #150, the off==0 localfind footgun /
* GAP-A.ptr / #231 family):
*
* - cstage (cmd/w6c/cgen.c by-value struct-IDENT call-arg arm): localfind
* of a global returns 0, so the BP loads read the stack FRAME, never
* `LEAQ main.g(SB)` → garbage (ken saw 104, not the field sum).
* - wwstage (selfhost cgenexpr/cgenutil pushargsrev struct arm): the
* ≤16B-struct ident with no local slot fell past the local fast path
* AND was excluded from the #271 aggregate arm (structident), landing
* on the scalar single-PUSHQ default — ONE word for a 2-word struct,
* so the callee's word1 read stack garbage (silent field-drop).
*
* The fix (ONE both-stage cgen commit, converged byte-IDENTICAL): when the
* struct-arg operand is a module-global (off==0 && let_islet||def_isstructdef),
* resolve the global base into BX via `LEAQ name(SB)` and copy ALL
* eightbytes (`MOVQ off(BX),AX; PUSHQ`) high→low — the #129-A.2 struct-
* global access shape. The LOCAL path (off!=0) is untouched.
*
* row | shape | want
* ------------+------------------------------------------------+------
* two_field | let g:pt{a:int,b:int}=pt{a=5,b=9}; take(g) | 14
* narrow_mix | let g:struct{a:i32,b:i32,c:int}; sum | 6
* three_word | let g:struct{a,b,c:int} (24B, #271 arm); sum | 7
* ctrl_local | LOCAL struct arg (off!=0, unchanged, byte-id) | 14
*
* two_field / narrow_mix are the mutation-sane rows: pre-fix cstage reads
* the frame (garbage) and wwstage drops word1. three_word confirms the >16B
* #271 aggregate arm already handles a struct global (let_islet base).
* ctrl_local guards the unchanged local-struct path. A byte-id row pins
* cstage==wwstage `.s` for each source — the convergence the fix delivers.
*
* Explicit-typed globals ONLY (`let g: pt = ...`): an inferred `let g =
* pt{}` would loud via the separate checker Bug 1 (#18) and mask #150.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
static int
runwait(const char *cmd)
{
int rc = system(cmd);
if (rc == -1) return -1;
if (WIFEXITED(rc)) return WEXITSTATUS(rc);
return -1;
}
struct row { const char *label; const char *src; int want; };
static const struct row rows[] = {
/* two_field — THE regression pin: 2-field 16B struct global by value.
* Pre-fix cstage reads the frame (garbage), wwstage drops field b. */
{ "two_field",
"package main;\n"
"type pt = struct { a: int, b: int };\n"
"let g: pt = pt { a = 5, b = 9 };\n"
"fn take(x: pt) int = { return x.a + x.b; };\n"
"export fn main() i32 = { return take(g): i32; };\n",
14 },
/* narrow_mix — i32/i32/int packs two narrow fields into eightbyte 0,
* int into eightbyte 1; 16B → the struct-ident fast arm (the fix). */
{ "narrow_mix",
"package main;\n"
"type pt = struct { a: i32, b: i32, c: int };\n"
"let g: pt = pt { a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 };\n"
"fn take(x: pt) int = { return (x.a: int) + (x.b: int) + x.c; };\n"
"export fn main() i32 = { return take(g): i32; };\n",
6 },
/* three_word — 24B struct global (>16B) routes through the #271
* aggregate arm; confirms the global base (let_islet) is honoured. */
{ "three_word",
"package main;\n"
"type pt = struct { a: int, b: int, c: int };\n"
"let g: pt = pt { a = 1, b = 2, c = 4 };\n"
"fn take(x: pt) int = { return x.a + x.b + x.c; };\n"
"export fn main() i32 = { return take(g): i32; };\n",
7 },
/* ctrl_local — a LOCAL struct arg (off!=0). cgen unchanged; pins the
* local-struct push path stays byte-id (no regress). */
{ "ctrl_local",
"package main;\n"
"type pt = struct { a: int, b: int };\n"
"fn take(x: pt) int = { return x.a + x.b; };\n"
"export fn main() i32 = {\n"
"\tlet g: pt = pt { a = 5, b = 9 };\n"
"\treturn take(g): i32;\n"
"};\n",
14 },
};
static int
run_driver(const char *driver, const struct row *r, int i)
{
char tmpdir[64], src[128], outbin[128], rmcmd[160], cmd[1024];
snprintf(tmpdir, sizeof tmpdir, "/tmp/sga_%d_d_%d", getpid(), i);
mkdir(tmpdir, 0755);
snprintf(src, sizeof src, "%s/sga_%d_%d.ww", tmpdir, getpid(), i);
snprintf(outbin, sizeof outbin, "%s/sga_%d_%d", tmpdir, getpid(), i);
snprintf(rmcmd, sizeof rmcmd, "rm -rf %s", tmpdir);
FILE *f = fopen(src, "wb");
if (!f) { runwait(rmcmd); return -1; }
fputs(r->src, f);
fclose(f);
snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s build -o %s %s 2>/dev/null",
driver, outbin, src);
if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: build via %s failed\n",
r->label, driver);
runwait(rmcmd);
return -1;
}
int got = runwait(outbin);
runwait(rmcmd);
return got;
}
/* asm_byte_identical — w6c vs w6c_ww .s for the same source must match. */
static int
asm_byte_identical(const char *bin, const struct row *r, int i)
{
char src[64], cs[64], ws[64], cmd[1024];
snprintf(src, sizeof src, "/tmp/sga_asm_%d_%d.ww", getpid(), i);
snprintf(cs, sizeof cs, "/tmp/sga_asm_%d_%d_c.s", getpid(), i);
snprintf(ws, sizeof ws, "/tmp/sga_asm_%d_%d_w.s", getpid(), i);
FILE *f = fopen(src, "wb");
if (!f) return -1;
fputs(r->src, f);
fclose(f);
snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s/w6c -o %s %s 2>/dev/null", bin, cs, src);
if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: w6c errored\n", r->label);
unlink(src);
return -1;
}
snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s/w6c_ww -o %s %s 2>/dev/null",
bin, ws, src);
if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: w6c_ww errored\n", r->label);
unlink(src); unlink(cs);
return -1;
}
FILE *fc = fopen(cs, "rb");
FILE *fw = fopen(ws, "rb");
int rc = 0;
if (!fc || !fw) {
rc = -1;
} else {
for (;;) {
int a = fgetc(fc);
int b = fgetc(fw);
if (a != b) { rc = -1; break; }
if (a == EOF) break;
}
}
if (fc) fclose(fc);
if (fw) fclose(fw);
if (rc != 0)
fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: cstage vs wwstage asm differs\n",
r->label);
unlink(src); unlink(cs); unlink(ws);
return rc;
}
int
main(void)
{
const char *bin = getenv("BIN");
if (!bin) bin = "out/bin";
char absbin[1024];
if (bin[0] != '/') {
char cwd[1024];
if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof cwd) == NULL) return 1;
snprintf(absbin, sizeof absbin, "%s/%s", cwd, bin);
bin = absbin;
}
char cdrv[1024];
snprintf(cdrv, sizeof cdrv, "%s/ww", bin);
char wdrv[1024];
snprintf(wdrv, sizeof wdrv, "%s/ww_ww", bin);
struct { const char *name; const char *path; int gated_on_existence; }
drivers[] = {
{ "cstage", cdrv, 0 },
{ "wwstage", wdrv, 1 },
{ NULL, NULL, 0 },
};
int n = (int)(sizeof rows / sizeof rows[0]);
int total = 0, fail = 0;
for (int d = 0; drivers[d].name; d++) {
if (drivers[d].gated_on_existence
&& access(drivers[d].path, X_OK) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "struct_global_byval_arg: skip %s (no %s)\n",
drivers[d].name, drivers[d].path);
continue;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int got = run_driver(drivers[d].path, &rows[i], i);
total++;
if (got != rows[i].want) {
fprintf(stderr,
"struct_global_byval_arg[%s][%s]: exit=%d want=%d\n",
drivers[d].name, rows[i].label,
got, rows[i].want);
fail++;
}
}
}
if (access(wdrv, X_OK) == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
total++;
if (asm_byte_identical(bin, &rows[i], i) != 0)
fail++;
}
}
if (fail) {
fprintf(stderr,
"struct_global_byval_arg: %d/%d fixtures failed\n", fail, total);
return 1;
}
printf("struct_global_byval_arg: %d/%d ok\n", total, total);
return 0;
}