ww/test/wcc/913_def_mangle_run.c

/*
 * 913_def_mangle_run — byte-id regression net for #127: top-level
 * `def X: T = LITERAL;` must emit cs==ww identical DATA symbols. Pre-
 * #127 the wwstage `emitdefconstants` (selfhost/cmd/wcc/cgen.ww:1483)
 * used a separate `d.exported`/`d.nmod` gate at the DATA-emit site
 * instead of the same `emitsymname` mangler used at LOAD/CALL sites.
 * When a non-exported `def X` in package main collided with the
 * imported os.PATH_MAX (whose exported def landed too via the
 * combined.ww embedding), the wwstage's DATA emitted the os one
 * unqualified (`PATH_MAX(SB)`) while cstage emitted it module-
 * qualified (`main.PATH_MAX(SB)`) — a 1-line cs/ww divergence in
 * selfhost/cmd/ww/main.combined.ww that the 990-997 corpus didn't
 * include.
 *
 * Fix (rule-12 sea-of-stars consolidation): replace the 8 lines of
 * duplicated d.exported/d.nmod logic in emitdefconstants with a
 * single `emitsymname(c, d.str)` call — the SAME mangler used at
 * every LOAD/CALL site. Removes the asymmetry by construction:
 * DATA-emit and LOAD-emit now route through one path. Cstage twin
 * cmd/w6c/cgen.c:8494 already uses `mod_mangle(c, d->str)` for
 * exactly this purpose.
 *
 * The original PATH_MAX consumer was cleaned up in 90d31c5 (drew's
 * task #32 commit-1 dropped the duplicate main-local def in favor
 * of the imported os.PATH_MAX), so the divergence is bootstrap-
 * NEUTRAL post-#127 — confirmed by all 5 tool combined.ww emitting
 * cs==ww byte-identical asm. This probe pins the consolidation
 * forward: a new caller introducing a collision would now produce
 * the same symbol shape from both stages, by construction.
 *
 * Rows exercise:
 *   - exported_def: `export def X: i32 = 4096;` — verifies the
 *     unqualified emit path (modlookup returns empty for exported).
 *   - main_local_def: `def X: i32 = 4096;` in package main — verifies
 *     the qualified emit path (modlookup returns "main"; both stages
 *     emit `main.X(SB)`).
 *   - load_site_match: a function reading the def — asserts the
 *     LOAD-site symbol shape matches the DATA-emit symbol shape (the
 *     core consolidation invariant — both routes through emitsymname).
 *
 * Each row carries (a) cstage `ww build` + run asserting the exit
 * code and (b) w6c vs w6c_ww `.s` cmp (rule-10 byte-id).
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

static int
runwait(const char *cmd)
{
	int rc = system(cmd);
	if (rc == -1) return -1;
	if (WIFEXITED(rc)) return WEXITSTATUS(rc);
	return -1;
}

struct row { const char *label; const char *src; int want_exit; };

static const struct row rows[] = {
	/* Exported i64 def: emitsymname → modlookup returns empty
	 * (exported defs aren't tracked in mod_map per collectmods's
	 * `if (d.exported == 0)` gate) → unqualified `X(SB)` in DATA.
	 * i64 type chosen to dodge a separate pre-existing wwstage
	 * cgident divergence on narrow signed defs (extra MOVSXD on
	 * LOAD); the DEF-emit invariant this row pins is the DATA-side
	 * symbol shape, byte-id with cstage. */
	{ "exported_def_i64",
	  "package main;\n"
	  "export def X: i64 = 100i64;\n"
	  "export fn main() i32 = { return X: i32; };\n", 100 },
	/* Non-exported (package-private) i64 def: modlookup returns
	 * "main" → `main.X(SB)` qualified in DATA. LOAD site (cgident
	 * via emitsymname) also produces `main.X(SB)` — consolidation
	 * invariant: DATA and LOAD agree by construction. */
	{ "main_local_def_i64",
	  "package main;\n"
	  "def X: i64 = 77i64;\n"
	  "export fn main() i32 = { return X: i32; };\n", 77 },
	/* u64 width — pin that emitsymname doesn't differ on width. */
	{ "u64_def",
	  "package main;\n"
	  "def X: u64 = 200u64;\n"
	  "export fn main() i32 = { return X: i32; };\n", 200 },
	/* Multiple defs at package level — pin emitsymname is consistent
	 * across multiple DATA-emit calls (the surrounding loop walks
	 * file.list; per-def state should not leak). */
	{ "multi_def",
	  "package main;\n"
	  "def A: u64 = 10u64;\n"
	  "def B: u64 = 30u64;\n"
	  "export def C: u64 = 60u64;\n"
	  "export fn main() i32 = { return (A + B + C): i32; };\n", 100 },
	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }
};

static int
slurp_eq(const char *a, const char *b)
{
	FILE *fa = fopen(a, "rb");
	FILE *fb = fopen(b, "rb");
	if (!fa || !fb) { if (fa) fclose(fa); if (fb) fclose(fb); return -1; }
	int rc = 0;
	for (;;) {
		int ca = fgetc(fa);
		int cb = fgetc(fb);
		if (ca != cb) { rc = -1; break; }
		if (ca == EOF) break;
	}
	fclose(fa); fclose(fb);
	return rc;
}

int
main(void)
{
	const char *bin = getenv("BIN");
	if (!bin) bin = "out/bin";
	char absbin[1024];
	if (bin[0] != '/') {
		char cwd[1024];
		if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof cwd) == NULL) return 1;
		snprintf(absbin, sizeof absbin, "%s/%s", cwd, bin);
		bin = absbin;
	}

	char w6c[1100], w6c_ww[1100];
	snprintf(w6c, sizeof w6c, "%s/w6c", bin);
	snprintf(w6c_ww, sizeof w6c_ww, "%s/w6c_ww", bin);
	if (access(w6c_ww, X_OK) != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "defmangle: w6c_ww missing — cannot run the "
		    "cs==ww byte-id gate (the whole point of this test)\n");
		return 1;
	}

	int n = 0, fail = 0;
	for (int i = 0; rows[i].src; i++, n++) {
		char tmpdir[64];
		snprintf(tmpdir, sizeof tmpdir, "/tmp/wwdef_%d_d_%d",
		    getpid(), i);
		mkdir(tmpdir, 0755);

		/* #8: source, binary, .sepwork scratch and the byte-id .s
		 * dumps all live under tmpdir; rm -rf on every exit path.
		 * Symbol mangling is package/import-derived, not entry-path
		 * derived, so the in-tmpdir source keeps the cs==ww .s identical. */
		char src[128], outbin[128], cs_s[128], ws_s[128], rmcmd[160];
		snprintf(src, sizeof src, "%s/wwdef_%d_%d.ww", tmpdir, getpid(), i);
		snprintf(outbin, sizeof outbin, "%s/wwdef_%d_%d", tmpdir, getpid(), i);
		snprintf(cs_s, sizeof cs_s, "%s/cs.s", tmpdir);
		snprintf(ws_s, sizeof ws_s, "%s/ww.s", tmpdir);
		snprintf(rmcmd, sizeof rmcmd, "rm -rf %s", tmpdir);

		FILE *f = fopen(src, "wb");
		if (f == NULL) { runwait(rmcmd); fail++; continue; }
		fputs(rows[i].src, f);
		fclose(f);

		char cmd[2048];
		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s/ww build -o %s %s",
		    bin, outbin, src);
		if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: cstage build failed\n",
			    rows[i].label);
			fail++;
			runwait(rmcmd);
			continue;
		}

		int got = runwait(outbin);
		if (got != rows[i].want_exit) {
			fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: cstage exit %d, want %d\n",
			    rows[i].label, got, rows[i].want_exit);
			fail++;
		}

		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -o %s %s 2>/dev/null",
		    w6c, cs_s, src);
		if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: w6c failed\n", rows[i].label);
			fail++; runwait(rmcmd); continue;
		}
		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -o %s %s 2>/dev/null",
		    w6c_ww, ws_s, src);
		if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: w6c_ww failed\n",
			    rows[i].label);
			fail++; runwait(rmcmd); continue;
		}
		if (slurp_eq(cs_s, ws_s) != 0) {
			fprintf(stderr,
			    "row[%s]: cstage/wwstage .s DIFFER (rule-10 "
			    "byte-id violation)\n", rows[i].label);
			fail++;
		}
		runwait(rmcmd);
	}

	if (fail) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%d/%d def-mangle tests failed\n", fail, n);
		return 1;
	}
	printf("defmangle: %d/%d ok (cstage run + cs==ww byte-id)\n",
	    n, n);
	return 0;
}