ww/test/wcc/960_opaque_decl_run.c

/*
 * 960_opaque_decl_run — runtime proof that the abstract `opaque` type
 * (#108 sub-fold a) EXISTS and is usable behind indirection: `*opaque`
 * is a usable 8-byte pointer and `[]opaque` is a usable 24-byte slice
 * header (.len/.ptr). The name resolves via the type-name resolver
 * (lookup_builtin / tinfofornode's N_TNAME chain), mirroring uintptr/
 * size; `opaque` itself is unsized (size=align=SIZE_UNDEFINED), so it is
 * only ever materialised through a pointer or slice, never as a bare
 * value. A green row IS the proof the name binds: without the resolver
 * arm every `*opaque` / `[]opaque` row fails to compile ("unknown type
 * 'opaque'").
 *
 * NOTE — this fold (a) deliberately does NOT test bare `let x: opaque`,
 * `size(opaque)`, an `opaque` (bare) struct field, `[N]opaque`, or
 * `[]opaque` INDEXING: those are the use-restriction GUARDS of sub-fold
 * (b). Every row here stays behind indirection.
 *
 * Table-driven like 957_size_type_run / 952_floats_run: each row is a
 * self-contained ww program; the C-side cstage `ww build -I lib`
 * compiles it, we run the binary and assert the exit code. cstage-only
 * by design (mirrors 951/952/957/969): per-program wwstage byte-id is
 * the 990-997 gates' job, and the wwstage resolver arm is twinned for
 * rule-10 symmetry but stays dead on the opaque-free selfhost corpus.
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

static int
runwait(const char *cmd)
{
	int rc = system(cmd);
	if (rc == -1) return -1;
	if (WIFEXITED(rc)) return WEXITSTATUS(rc);
	return 1;
}

struct row { const char *src; int want_exit; };

static const struct row rows[] = {
	/* `*opaque` is a usable 8-byte pointer: round-trip a real *i32
	 * through *opaque and back, then deref. Proves the type binds and
	 * carries pointer width. */
	{ "package main;\n"
	  "export fn main() i32 = {\n"
	  "	let n: i32 = 42;\n"
	  "	let pn: *i32 = &n;\n"
	  "	let po: *opaque = pn: *opaque;\n"
	  "	let back: *i32 = po: *i32;\n"
	  "	return *back;\n"
	  "};\n", 42 },
	/* `[]opaque` is a usable 24-byte slice header: reinterpret a real
	 * []i32 as []opaque, read .len, and round-trip .ptr (a *opaque)
	 * back to *i32 + deref. The []opaque is never indexed (guard b).
	 * (Uses a[0:4] + a store-to-var deref to steer clear of an
	 * unrelated, pre-existing cgen bug — inline deref of a sub-slice
	 * .ptr inside a comparison; see report. The opaque path itself is
	 * exercised in full.) */
	{ "package main;\n"
	  "export fn main() i32 = {\n"
	  "	let a: [4]i32;\n"
	  "	a[0] = 11; a[1] = 22; a[2] = 33; a[3] = 44;\n"
	  "	let s: []i32 = a[0:4];\n"
	  "	let so: []opaque = s: []opaque;\n"
	  "	let n: i32 = so.len: i32;\n"
	  "	if (n != 4) { return 1; };\n"
	  "	let pp: *opaque = so.ptr;\n"
	  "	let pi: *i32 = pp: *i32;\n"
	  "	let v: i32 = *pi;\n"
	  "	if (v != 11) { return 2; };\n"
	  "	return n - 1;\n"
	  "};\n", 3 },
	/* `*opaque` as a struct field (behind indirection): set from a cast
	 * pointer, read back, deref + add a sibling scalar field. */
	{ "package main;\n"
	  "type handle = struct { p: *opaque, tag: i32 };\n"
	  "export fn main() i32 = {\n"
	  "	let n: i32 = 99;\n"
	  "	let h: handle = handle{ p = (&n): *opaque, tag = 7 };\n"
	  "	let pi: *i32 = h.p: *i32;\n"
	  "	return *pi + h.tag;\n"
	  "};\n", 106 },
	{ NULL, 0 }
};

int
main(void)
{
	const char *bin = getenv("BIN");
	if (!bin) bin = "out/bin";
	char cwd[1024];
	if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof cwd) == NULL) return 1;
	char absbin[1024];
	if (bin[0] != '/') {
		snprintf(absbin, sizeof absbin, "%s/%s", cwd, bin);
		bin = absbin;
	}

	int n = 0, fail = 0;
	for (int i = 0; rows[i].src; i++, n++) {
		char tmpdir[64];
		snprintf(tmpdir, sizeof tmpdir, "/tmp/wwopq_%d_%d", getpid(), i);
		mkdir(tmpdir, 0755);

		char rmcmd[128];
		snprintf(rmcmd, sizeof rmcmd, "rm -rf %s", tmpdir);

		char src[128];
		snprintf(src, sizeof src, "%s/wwopq_%d_%d.ww", tmpdir, getpid(), i);

		FILE *f = fopen(src, "wb");
		if (f == NULL) { fail++; runwait(rmcmd); continue; }
		fputs(rows[i].src, f);
		fclose(f);

		char outbin[128];
		snprintf(outbin, sizeof outbin, "%s/out", tmpdir);

		char cmd[2048];
		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s/ww build -I %s/lib -o %s %s",
		    bin, cwd, outbin, src);
		if (runwait(cmd) != 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "row %d: build failed\n  src: %s\n",
			    i, rows[i].src);
			fail++;
			runwait(rmcmd);
			continue;
		}

		int got = runwait(outbin);
		if (got != rows[i].want_exit) {
			fprintf(stderr, "row %d: exit %d, want %d\n  src: %s\n",
			    i, got, rows[i].want_exit, rows[i].src);
			fail++;
		}
		runwait(rmcmd);
	}
	if (fail) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%d/%d opaque tests failed\n", fail, n);
		return 1;
	}
	printf("opaque: %d/%d ok\n", n, n);
	return 0;
}