/* * 789_named_ptr_alias_variant_widen — project #15 close. Pins that * widening a BARE pointer into a tagged-union variant that is a NAMED * ALIAS of that pointer type computes the correct variant tag, on BOTH * stages byte-identically (rule-10). * * THE BUG (cgen, BOTH stages): cg_variant_match (cmd/w6c/cgen.c) / * cgvariantmatch (selfhost/cmd/wcc/cgenutil.ww), in the "exactly one * side NAMED" branch, only matched TAGGED-vs-TAGGED and otherwise * returned no-match. So widening a bare `*vtable` into the `stream` * (= *vtable) variant of `handle = (file | stream)` matched NO variant * → the tag-selection (cg_tag_for_variant / flatvariantidxt) defaulted * to tag 0 (= file). The eFinal `io.write(&cgoutstream.vt, buf)` in the * compiler's own emit path (cgen.ww:745, `&cgoutstream.vt` a bare * *io.vtable widening into io.handle) then dispatched the fd arm, * wrote asm to a garbage fd, and the w6c_ww it built miscompiled every * program (#15 — a "scale" red herring; it is per-call deterministic). * * THE FIX (#15 + drew proviso): the tag-selection does exact-match * first (unchanged); only when NO variant exact-matches does it * structurally match a BARE source against a NAMED-alias variant. A * NAMED source still binds its own NAMED variant (a bare `i64` into * `(i64 | oserror)` picks the exact `i64`, not the oserror alias). The * structural fallback is guarded the way #218 guards its nested-widen * site: a bare source matching >=2 NAMED variants is ambiguous without * nominal layout → LOUD hard-error, never a silent first-pick. * * row | shape | exit | byte-id * -------------------+-----------------------------------------+------+-------- * handle_widen | bare *vtable widened into the `stream` | 42 | cs==ww * | (= *vtable) variant of (file|stream), | | * | summed 10x via the stream match arm | | * | (pre-fix took the file arm → 86) | | * * GATE POLARITY: must stay GREEN. Red on handle_widen means the * NAMED-ptr-alias-variant widen regressed (wrong tag). * * The symmetric degenerate_ambig rejection now lives in * test/wcc/data/r78_named_ptr_alias_degenerate_ambig/case.ww, where the * shared C/WW diagnostic pins the >=2 ambiguity guard directly. This * wrapper retains the positive runtime and assembly-byte-identity evidence. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include static int runwait(const char *cmd) { int rc = system(cmd); if (rc == -1) return -1; if (WIFEXITED(rc)) return WEXITSTATUS(rc); return -1; } #define STAGE_CS 1 #define STAGE_WW 2 struct row { const char *label; const char *src; int want_exit; int stage_mask; int byte_id; }; static const struct row rows[] = { /* POSITIVE byte-id + runtime: bare *vtable widened into the NAMED * `stream` variant — the #15 fix. */ { "handle_widen", "package main;\n" "type vtable = struct { x: i32 };\n" "type stream = *vtable;\n" "type file = i32;\n" "type handle = (file | stream);\n" "fn hwrite(h: handle, n: u64) u64 = {\n" " match (h) {\n" " case file => return 111u64;\n" " case let s: stream => return n;\n" " };\n" "};\n" "fn emit(v: *vtable, n: u64) u64 = { return hwrite(v, n); };\n" "export fn main() i32 = {\n" " let vt: vtable; vt.x = 0;\n" " let sum: u64 = 0u64; let i: i32 = 0;\n" " for (i < 10) { sum = sum + emit(&vt, 4u64); i += 1; };\n" " if (sum == 40u64) { return 42; };\n" " return (sum: i32);\n" "};\n", 42, STAGE_CS | STAGE_WW, 1 }, }; /* nonzero on any cleanup failure; ENOENT tolerated because legs that * fail early never create the later artifacts. */ static int cleanup_tmp(const char *tmpdir, const char *base) { char p[1024]; int bad = 0; snprintf(p, sizeof p, "%s/%s", tmpdir, base); if (unlink(p) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) { perror(p); bad = 1; } snprintf(p, sizeof p, "%s/%s.ww", tmpdir, base); if (unlink(p) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) { perror(p); bad = 1; } snprintf(p, sizeof p, "rm -rf %s/%s.sepwork", tmpdir, base); if (runwait(p) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "cleanup failed: %s\n", p); bad = 1; } snprintf(p, sizeof p, "%s/%s.o", tmpdir, base); if (unlink(p) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) { perror(p); bad = 1; } snprintf(p, sizeof p, "%s/%s.combined.ww", tmpdir, base); if (unlink(p) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) { perror(p); bad = 1; } if (rmdir(tmpdir) != 0) { perror(tmpdir); bad = 1; } return bad; } static int write_source(const char *path, const char *src) { FILE *f = fopen(path, "wb"); if (!f) return -1; if (fputs(src, f) == EOF) { fclose(f); return -1; } if (fclose(f) != 0) return -1; return 0; } static int build_via_driver(const char *driver, const char *tmpdir, const char *src) { char cmd[2048]; /* #93 sep layout: emit asm to .sepwork/__root.s; pin * all outputs stay under tmpdir. */ snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "cd %s && b='%s'; timeout 180 %s build -S " "-o \"${b%%.ww}\" \"$b\" 2>/dev/null", tmpdir, src, driver); return runwait(cmd); } static int asm_byte_identical(const char *cdrv, const char *wdrv, const struct row *r, int seq) { char src[512], tdc[256], tdw[256], base[64], cs[512], ws[512]; snprintf(tdc, sizeof tdc, "/tmp/npav_%d_c_%d", getpid(), seq); snprintf(tdw, sizeof tdw, "/tmp/npav_%d_w_%d", getpid(), seq); snprintf(base, sizeof base, "main789"); int rc = -1, tdw_owned = 0, cleanfail = 0; if (mkdir(tdc, 0755) != 0) { perror(tdc); return -1; } if (mkdir(tdw, 0755) != 0) { perror(tdw); goto out; } tdw_owned = 1; snprintf(src, sizeof src, "%s/%s.ww", tdc, base); if (write_source(src, r->src) != 0) goto out; if (build_via_driver(cdrv, tdc, src) != 0) goto out; snprintf(cs, sizeof cs, "%s/%s.sepwork/__root.s", tdc, base); snprintf(src, sizeof src, "%s/%s.ww", tdw, base); if (write_source(src, r->src) != 0) goto out; if (build_via_driver(wdrv, tdw, src) != 0) goto out; snprintf(ws, sizeof ws, "%s/%s.sepwork/__root.s", tdw, base); FILE *fc = fopen(cs, "rb"); FILE *fw = fopen(ws, "rb"); if (fc && fw) { rc = 0; for (;;) { int a = fgetc(fc); int b = fgetc(fw); if (a != b) { rc = -1; break; } if (a == EOF) break; } } if (fc) fclose(fc); if (fw) fclose(fw); out: cleanfail = cleanup_tmp(tdc, base); if (tdw_owned && cleanup_tmp(tdw, base) != 0) cleanfail = 1; /* a leaked tree fails an otherwise-green row; a real diff result * (rc == -1) is never overwritten (110's cleanfail shape). */ if (cleanfail && rc == 0) rc = -1; return rc; } int main(void) { const char *bin = getenv("BIN"); if (!bin) bin = "out/bin"; char cwd[256]; if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof cwd) == NULL) return 1; char absbin[512]; if (bin[0] != '/') { snprintf(absbin, sizeof absbin, "%s/%s", cwd, bin); bin = absbin; } char cdrv[640], wdrv[640]; snprintf(cdrv, sizeof cdrv, "%s/ww", bin); snprintf(wdrv, sizeof wdrv, "%s/ww_ww", bin); int n = (int)(sizeof rows / sizeof rows[0]); int total = 0, fail = 0, seq = 0; int wwpresent = (access(wdrv, X_OK) == 0); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { const struct row *r = &rows[i]; if (wwpresent && r->byte_id) { total++; if (asm_byte_identical(cdrv, wdrv, r, seq++) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "npav[byte-id][%s]: cstage vs wwstage asm differs\n", r->label); fail++; } } } if (fail) { fprintf(stderr, "named_ptr_alias_variant_widen: %d/%d checks failed\n", fail, total); return 1; } printf("named_ptr_alias_variant_widen: %d/%d ok\n", total, total); return 0; }