A stack array literal returned into a tagged-union slice success variant (fn mk() ([]i32|e) = { return [10,20,30]; }) slipped past reject_arrlit_borrow — it bailed when the dst was not TY_SLICE, but a union dst is TY_TAGGED — so cgen built an all-zeros slice header: a silent both-stage miscompile (and the .ptr would dangle anyway, no outliving backing). Extend the reject to chase a TY_TAGGED dst to its slice success variant, then apply the existing reject; this is the #25/#31 treatment seen through the union, and matches Hare (rule-9). Reached by all acceptance sites (return/assign/call-arg) so the class closes by construction. Both stages converge on an identical accept/reject decision (an array literal assignable to a union is assignable to a slice or array variant; neither stage can accept it). Full support — promoting the literal to an outliving backing — is the separate #33 arc. Compile-error fixture + a positive over-reach guard (a real slice into the union still compiles). No asm emitted by a reject, so byte-id is unchanged (no floor ratchet).
cg_structlit_fill/cgstructlitfill dispatched scalar field stores as {1->MOVB, 4->MOVL, else->MOVQ} with no fsz==2 case, so a 2-byte field was stored with an 8-byte MOVQ. Interior over-stores were harmlessly overwritten by the next field, but the LAST field at the frame edge corrupted the saved base pointer: an (S|e) union success variant places the struct payload after the 8B tag, landing the last field at -4(BP), so MOVQ AX,-4(BP) wrote into saved [BP] and POPQ BP restored garbage — a silent both-stage caller-frame clobber. Route the scalar store through the existing fldstoreop/fieldstoreop helper ({1->MOVB,2->MOVW,4->MOVL,else->MOVQ}), both stages; the #13 graduation comments already pre-documented this resolution. Pure width fix, no loud-stop (scalar widths are always {1,2,4,8} and narrowing is always correct). Value-asserting pin: an i64 sentinel live across the union-maker call (detects the clobber directly) + all members, with a non-union control.
A struct/array success variant in an (S|e)! / r? unwrap dropped eightbytes on BOTH stages (byte-id blind). Two layers: (L1) the unwrap success shuffle (cgtrytaggedshift) matched no arm for a struct/array success and fell to a bare MOVQ DX,AX, materializing only w0 — widen the existing nested-TAGGED shift's gate to admit TY_STRUCT/TY_ARRAY (the in-cap union packs the payload as raw GP words past the tag, so that shift is exact); (L2) the aggregate store arms gated on rhs.kind==N_CALL and stored one word for an unwrap rhs — relax to also admit N_TRYUNW/N_TRYPROP at the three silent store shapes (arr[i]=, single-dot field, indexed-field), reusing the materialise scratch path (now #10-correct). Rule-7 LOUD-STOP for a float-bearing success variant (an SSE eightbyte cannot ride the GP {AX,DX,CX} shift, #165). The four already-loud unwrap consumers (let-receive #7, call-arg #271, assign-existing #49, resolver-field #24) stay loud; global/chained single-dot field (#16) and the sub-8-tail-through-unwrap union-maker frame clobber (#15) are separate follow-ups. Value-asserting pin, reddens under each stage's independent revert.
The in-cap aggregate-receive materialise emitted a single narrow tail MOV that fell to MOVB for a 3/5/6/7-byte sub-8 tail, storing one byte while the scratch->dest copy read the full tail from uninitialised scratch — silently dropping members at the C2c whole-element arm (arr[i]=mk()) and loud-stopping at the #11 field arm. The scratch slot is ceil-8 padded (local_alloc/localadd round to 8) and the copy reads only tsz bytes, so flipping the tail default MOVB->MOVQ stores the full register harmlessly into the slot's own pad (in-bounds for in-cap <=24B); 1/2/4-byte tails stay byte-identical. Both stages symmetric. Removes the now-redundant #11 sub-8-tail loud-stop (keeps the float #165 and over-cap #234 loud-stops). The same narrow-tail materialise recurs at 6 other cstage sites (task #14).
Retires the obsolete idx_dot_aggret_subtail_loud //ww:error fixture (both stages now compile the case) and converts it to a positive cstage run-test; the struct-field shape is byte-id-divergent only via the pre-existing #9 frame-size bug, so the value pin uses array-field shapes. Value-asserting, reddens under each stage's independent revert.
The N_TRYUNW/N_TRYPROP success shuffle materialized {ptr,len,cap} into {AX,BX,CX} only when the success variant was a str; a slice success got only MOVQ DX,AX (ptr), leaving every slice-unwrap consumer (call-arg push, let-receive store, ident-source) reading junk .len/.cap — silent on BOTH stages (byte-id blind, cstage not the oracle). Widen the success gate to type_isstr||type_isslice (cstage) / typeisstr||typeisslice (wwstage) at all four shuffle sites; str and slice share the identical 24B header shuffle. Stays str||slice-specific — a struct success variant uses a different {AX,DX,CX} ABI (task #12). Value-asserting pin (len!=cap, poison-decoy) reddens under each stage's independent revert.
Follows #6 Mech A (Fix-R); order forced (C1 first or the slice call-arg push reddens byte-id).
nodeisslice/nodeisstr lacked an N_TRYUNW/N_TRYPROP arm, so a str/slice produced by an unwrap (f()!, r!, r?) and passed as a call arg fell to the 1-word scalar push, dropping .len/.cap; cstage's type-keyed node_isslice/node_isstr already pushed 3 words. Add the type-keyed arm reading the checker-stamped success-variant n.type_, mirroring #9's N_UN/TK_STAR arm. Fixes the str case (wwstage align-up to cstage); the slice success shuffle that both stages still get wrong is fixed in the Mech B follow-up.
The arr[i].f=src legacy assign block enumerated scalar field-type arms then fell to a 1-word scalar default, so a non-call aggregate source (ident/dot/index) cgexpr'd only its first word into AX and stored one eightbyte — silent on BOTH stages (byte-id blind). The non-indexed bases (local/deref/chained/global) reach the general assign resolver's canonical aggargsrcaddr+aggcopy; the indexed arm short-circuited before it. Route the indexed base through the block's own proven &arr[i] spine into the same aggargsrcaddr+aggcopy emitters (DRY — no third copy), dual-site symmetric. Unlike #11's in-cap arm, the source is a memory address so aggcopy is a pure memcpy: float bits and the sub-8 tail transport verbatim, no loud-stop needed. Did not fall through to the general resolver because its cgplaceaddr N_INDEX arm rejects a *[N]S (TY_PTR) base (latent resolver gap, filed separately).
Contained to the indexed base + non-call aggregate-field rhs; value-asserting pins redden under each stage's independent revert.
The arr[i].f=mk() assign arm had no aggregate-field sub-arm, so a by-value aggregate field receive fell to the scalar default (one MOVQ, dropping DX/CX) — silent on BOTH stages (byte-id blind). Add a dual-site symmetric in-cap N_CALL arm mirroring C2c (c83a340): scratch-first materialise AX/DX/CX, then word-copy to (fi.foff+k*8) within &arr[i], sizing from the natural field size fi.fsz (not slotsize). Rule-7 LOUD-STOP for the three cases the in-cap GP path cannot transport: over-cap sret (#11c/#234), a float-bearing field whose eightbyte classifies SSE (#11/#165), and a 3/5/6/7-byte sub-8 tail the single narrow tail MOV cannot express (the general cascade tail is the shared C2c/#11 follow-up, task #10). Value-asserting pins (poison-seeded, redden under each stage's independent revert) plus cfail pins for the three loud-stops.
Contained to the indexed base + in-cap call rhs; arr[i].f=src (#11b) and over-cap (#11c) are separate.
nodeisslice/nodeisstr lacked an N_UN(TK_STAR) arm, so a deref-source slice/str call arg (f(*h), h:*[]T) fell to the scalar single-PUSHQ default — marshalling only .ptr and dropping .len/.cap. Add the type-keyed arm (read checker-stamped n.type_, mirror cstage node_isslice/node_isstr and the sibling N_DOT/N_INDEX arms). cgen already loads the full 24B header (C1b c67f362); this fixes only the call-arg push/pop count. wwstage-only align-up; cstage was always correct.
`alloc(Outer{ x = Inner{q=10} })` dropped the nested struct-literal field:
the alloc path had its own inline fill loop with only scalar/float/str
arms, so a field whose value is itself an N_STRUCTLIT fell to the scalar
tail and stored MOVQ $0 (cgexpr leaves a whole aggregate in no register)
over the inner slot. Both stages emitted the identical wrong fill, so the
byte-id gate was blind to it.
Route alloc's fill through the existing shared structlit-fill helper (the
one the BP-relative/global/local structlit sites already use -- it handles
nested-struct recursion, N_ARRLIT, str/slice and tagged) via a new 4th
destination mode DST_PTR_SP that reloads the heap base from (SP). This
deletes alloc's divergent inline loop, the lone site lacking the recursion.
As a side effect it also fixes a latent slice-field drop in the driver's
own alloc(sepgraph{...}) (pkg.len/.cap were dropped; the consumer reads
neither -- g.n is the count SSoT). Nested-array fields are closed in-class;
a nested tuple-LITERAL field now errors loudly and symmetrically (the #49
non-addressable gap, previously dropped silently at alloc only).
Surfaced by the codegen miscompile hunt (finding C7c). Pinned by
test/lang/alloc_nested_field_test.ww (nested struct depth 1+2, nested
array, adjacent multi-nested, sibling-no-clobber; reddens on revert).
Routing preservation proven: the whole test/lang corpus is byte-identical
HEAD vs fixed except the new pin; self-compile byte-id (990-996) green.
`arr[i] = mk()` where mk returns an in-cap (<=24B) struct/tuple/array
left the result in the #4 cgreturn registers (AX/DX/CX), but the
N_ASSIGN-into-N_INDEX path had no arm for an N_CALL rhs, so it fell to
the scalar store tail: only member 0 was written and the index scale
clobbered CX. Both stages emitted byte-identical wrong code (the
documented-but-silent #31-G gap), so the byte-id gate was blind to it.
Add an in-cap N_CALL-rhs arm: materialise the return into a frame scratch
first (keeping the CALL at the frame's natural 16B alignment), resolve
&arr[i], then word-copy the full eightbyte count + sub-8 tail -- mirroring
the #4 receive shape and the #270-1b copy. The eightbyte count derives
from the element size in the type table. Over-cap returns (#234),
non-call rhs (#270-1b) and tuple literals (#121) are unaffected; the
sibling field/deref shapes stay loud (#24).
Surfaced by the codegen miscompile hunt (finding C2c). Pinned by
test/lang/idx_aggret_recv_test.ww (10 value-asserting rows: 2/3-eightbyte
structs+tuples, array elem, sub-8 tail, const/runtime index, all four
base shapes; reddens on revert).
An untyped float literal defaults to f64, so in an f32 context it was
materialized as f64 then bit-truncated by a raw MOVSS (low-32 reinterpret)
rather than narrowed -- e.g. `let x: f32 = 2.0f32; x * 3.0` multiplied by
0.0f. Twelve byte-id-gate-blind both-wrong miscompiles, all this one cause
(compare, binop, call-arg, struct-field, array-elem against an untyped
literal).
Broaden coerce_floatlit to stamp the untyped fconst type_=f32 across the
f32-context sites (assign rhs, call-arg, struct-field, array-elem) and to
descend the implicit-cast shapes (peel unary +/-/cast, recurse binop
operands AND the binop node, recurse arrlit elems), mirroring harec's
lower_implicit_cast. The existing CVTSD2SS gate then fires; cgen is
unchanged. f64 contexts are untouched -- the stamp is gated on TY_F32.
Surfaced by the float codegen sub-hunt (= the deferred #120). Pinned by
test/lang/f32_untyped_narrow_test.ww (22 value-asserting rows incl. f64
controls; reddens on revert).
`let s: str = *h` (a str/slice loaded by value through *str / *[]T)
fell through the N_UN deref arm to the scalar load, emitting a single
MOVQ that read only the 8B .ptr and left .len/.cap from stale registers,
so len(*p) returned garbage. Both stages emitted byte-identical wrong
code, so the self-compile byte-id gate was blind to it. Add a str/slice
arm that loads the full {ptr,len,cap} via cgslicehdr when the chased
pointee is TY_STR/TY_SLICE.
Surfaced by the codegen miscompile hunt (finding C1b). Pinned by
test/lang/deref_hdr_test.ww, which interposes a different-sized decoy
header so the test reddens when the arm is reverted.
wwstage rejected a module-level `const/let []T = [arrlit]` global with "let: not assignable"; cstage accepts (textbook Hare, ref/hare/path/stack.ha:30). The arrlit->slice admission in checkletassign was gated local-only; lift it to module scope too, aligning wwstage UP to cstage's arrlit_init_fits (check.c:3406-3409, slice arm 519-520). cstage unchanged.
Two guards the un-gating requires: the n.rhs.lhs=arr stash stays local-only (a module decl keeps its raw N_ARRLIT for DATA emit, so stashing would leave an untyped count node for the pass-3 asserttyped walker); and tuple-element slice globals are excluded at module scope, because the synthesis delegates element checks to isassignable which lacks a strict tuple arm (#38) -- a [](str,*fn) table would over-accept a sig-mismatched &fn that cstage's strict type_assignable rejects (#124) -- so they stay on the existing typeeqast path.
Closes two divergences 944_alias_emit_b7 pinned: Group A (cstage-runs/ww-rejects) migrates to test/lang/slice_global_arg_test.ww (promoted from _runonly, now cs==ww byte-id); Group B converges to a shared emit_slice_data reject with the identical diagnostic.
A >32B tagged-union field (slice payload) read through a direct *struct
pointer byte-diverged: wwstage's cgloadtaggedfield always loaded R8@+24
before CX@+16, but cstage's direct-*struct-ptr arm (cgen.c ~11926) loads in
offset order CX@+16 then R8@+24. Both ran correct -- a pre-existing rule-10
asm divergence, for a local *struct ptr as well as a global one.
Thread a cxlast flag through cgloadtaggedfield: the direct-ptr site
(cgptrfieldload, the shared local+global chokepoint) passes cxlast=false to
match cstage's offset order; the other 5 callers keep cxlast=true (byte
unchanged). A global flip was rejected -- it would clobber the CX-base
callers (CX@+16 first destroys the base before the R8@+24 read), and the
chained-BX caller must stay R8-first to mirror cstage's chained twin
(cgen.c ~12021); the order is a genuine per-arm property of cstage, not
derivable from the base register.
Test: +2 rows (tagged_slice_field via global *struct ptr, _local via local
*struct ptr), runtime + byte-id; both proven to fail byte-id with only the
compiler files reverted.
wwstage's chained-N_DOT resolver (dotchainresolve) didn't resolve a global
*struct root (only local *T and global value-struct), so gp.sf.len / gp.x.y
bailed to an inner-dot load + shuffle, byte-diverging from cstage's offset-fold.
Both stages already ran correct after #15 (475c003) -- a pure rule-10 asm
divergence. cstage is untouched (the oracle); wwstage aligns up.
Resolve a global N_TPTR root, and extract emitchainbase for the viacx base-load
(byte-identical across the 5 read + 2 store sites it replaces). The chained
STORE caller declines the global-ptr root (yok=false) so it falls to cstage's
address-spine mirror -- matching the #6/#15 decline-to-resolver discipline;
local *T chained stores still fold.
Test: +2 chained rows (gp.sf.len, gp.x.q), runtime + byte-id; proven to fail
byte-id with only the compiler files reverted, pass with the fix.
Sibling follow-ups filed: #17 (>32B tagged word-order), #18 (chained read into
an i64 sink MOVSXD check).
Reading gp.f through a module-global pointer miscompiled in BOTH stages,
differently: cstage classified gp as a local at boff 0 and derefed BP
(MOVQ (BP),BX), wwstage collapsed gp.f to an undefined global symbol f
(MOVQ f(SB)). Both now load the pointer value from the global's data slot
before the field offset, converging on MOVQ gp(SB),BX; MOVQ off(BX),AX.
cstage mirrors the #6 store decline; wwstage gains a global-ptr arm and
shares a cgptrfieldload helper with the local arm.
Fused, not split: the two stages must emit byte-identical asm, so a
one-stage commit would fail the byte-id gate. Sibling byte-divergences
filed: #16 (chained-spine gp.x.y), #17 (>32B tagged word-order).
Test: table-driven 689_globptr_field_read_run (24 rows, runtime + byte-id).
The selfhost checker's resolvewalk had no loop-nesting guard and no
N_BREAK/N_CONTINUE arm, so `break`/`continue` outside any loop fell through
the generic child recursion and was silently accepted -- while cstage
(cmd/wcc/check.c) correctly rejects them. A cs!=ww checker divergence
(rule 10); cstage is correct (break/continue outside a loop is an error in
Hare/C/Go), so align wwstage DOWN, not cstage up.
Mirror cstage's mechanism exactly (check.c:598/2494/2529/2611): a `loops`
counter incremented around for and for-range bodies -- the for-`else` and
the init/cond/post walked OUTSIDE the count, since a break there targets an
enclosing loop -- rejecting break/continue when loops==0 with a
byte-identical `file:line:col: error: <kw> outside loop` diagnostic.
match/switch are not loop targets, matching cstage.
The divergence survived because 300_check.c only exercised the in-process C
checker, never w6c_ww; the fix adds 4 rows to the both-stage
989_catA_f2_reject carrier (break/continue outside loop, the for-else
els-outside-count edge, and an in-loop control). make clean && make test:
all 402 passed, byte-id self-compile gates 990-996 green.
wwi_emit took the .wwi `package` leaf from the first primary decl's module tag;
a fully empty primary module body (zero decls) had none, so the leaf stayed the
literal default "main" and the importer rejected it ("package main does not
match import path <leaf>"). The module identity is only available at parse time
(curmod is overwritten by imported //ww:module sections before emit), so stamp
the primary path onto the N_FILE node (TK_MODULE and TK_MODRESET rp!=NULL sites,
only-if-empty so a bare-reset `package main` root stays "main") and, when the
decl-scan finds no leaf, fall back to that stamped path. Symmetric cstage+
selfhost; both detect scan-miss via the same found-flag so the emitted .wwi
stays byte-identical.
Regression: test/wcc/989_wwileaf_run.c, table-driven over {empty body,
comment-only, nested a.b.c} decl-less shapes, non-vacuity proven.
A torn producer write (e.g. disk-full mid-copy) could leave a 0-byte P.wwi or
P.o in out/.pkgcache under a self-consistent key; cache_lookup checked only
existence, so every later build HIT and served the empty artifact forever
(silent serve-wrong). Reject size==0 on both sides, symmetric across stages:
store refuses to commit a 0-byte temp before the key write, lookup treats a
0-byte cached artifact as a MISS so existing poison self-heals on re-derive.
A valid .wwi/.o is never 0 bytes, so the guard cannot misfire.
Regression: test/wcc/989_pkgcache_poison_run.c, table-driven over
{poison P.wwi | P.o | both}, non-vacuity proven by guard-neuter.
cgassign had dedicated N_DOT-store arms for a local-ptr base, a global
value-struct, and chained bases, but none for a global-pointer scalar
field. That case fell through to the generic cgplaceaddr/dotchainaddr
route, which folds the field offset (ADDQ $foff,BX) then stores to (BX).
cstage emits a single displacement store (MOVQ AX,foff(BX)) via its
via_ptr global scalar arm, so the two stages diverged on asm shape
(rule 10). Both forms are runtime-correct here -- BX is a fresh throwaway
in the generic route -- so this was a byte-id divergence, not a
miscompile.
Add the missing displacement-store arm, predicate-mirroring cstage's
via_ptr global scalar arm exactly: plain assignment only, scalar field
only; non-scalar field types stay on the generic path (their global-ptr
deref is a separate deferred item). glob_ptr_field_test.ww gains an
off-8 row as the regression pin -- offset-0 cannot catch it because
ADDQ $0 is suppressed.
Surfaced by the fold-2 Fam-5 migration.
A bodied fn with a bare C-style `...` was silently accepted by cstage
and SEGFAULTED wwstage (resolvefnbody walked a typeless `...` param).
Gate it: bare C-`...` is allowed only on bodiless decls (extern /
@symbol prototypes), the real FFI path; Hare-style `T...` is unaffected.
ww restricts C-`...` to bodiless decls pending vastart/vaarg/vaend
builtins (#16); harec permits bodied C-variadic fns (check.c:3656) -- a
documented divergence, reopened when #16 lands.
Test 852 runs both stages; its reject rows require the gate's diagnostic
(not merely a nonzero exit), so a crash can't pass them vacuously.
Mirror cstage's C-variadic call handling in the ww self-host: parse a
bare `...` param (decl.ww), skip param-keyed desugar for it to avoid a
nil-deref (check.ww), and emit AL = XMM-reg count plus CVTSS2SD
promotion of f32 args in the variadic tail (cgenutil.ww, cgenexpr.ww).
Closes the cat-A wwstage silent miscompile (AL=0, unpromoted f32 tail).
Parse/check/cgen are one atomic align-up (parse alone miscompiles, so
not bisect-splittable). 989_ffivariadic now runs dual-stage (cstage ww
+ wwstage ww_ww), 12/12; w6c==w6c_ww byte-identical. Byte-id alone is
blind here (the bootstrap calls no float-bearing C variadic), so the
ww_ww runtime rows are the real net.
Mirrors cstage check.c:1491-1495 (type_isint via the syntax.typeisint tinfo chaser, which chases TY_NAMED.under/TY_ENUM.sub — not the AST-keyed isinttypeast that would falsely reject an alias-int index). Record-and-continue, before the base-bail. Reject path emits no asm so cstage==wwstage byte-id holds (453 green). Pre-existing index double-emit deferred (#6).
The wwstage checker silently accepted enums with a non-integer storage type, duplicate members, or a non-constant member value; cstage already rejects all three (cmd/wcc/check.c:1000-1042). Add validateenummembers, a pure read-only diagnostic dispatched once per enum decl from resolvewalk's N_TENUM arm (check.ww:791, beside stampenumvals -- not the per-query recompute arms), mirroring the catB-7/14 validatestructfields pattern. Storage gate uses typeisint on the resolved tinfo (the exact type_isint mirror: chases TY_NAMED.under and TY_ENUM.sub, so an int-alias storage is accepted; raw-AST isinttypeast would not). Duplicate members: O(n^2) name walk. Unfoldable values reuse enumvalfold with until=member (forward-only). Emits via cerr + c.errs, no mutation, so valid-program codegen is unchanged and cstage==wwstage byte-id holds.
wwstage's value-fold message is intentionally generic where cstage's eval_enum_value gives per-reason text (enumvalfold returns a bool, not a reason); both reject. Documented at the site, filed as follow-up task #10.
Test: new table-driven both-stage reject test 850_enum_reject (non-int storage / duplicate member / forward-ref rows + a distinct-member control whose backward-ref value builds and runs). Full make test: 452 green incl. 990-997 byte-id.
The wwstage checker silently accepted a struct with repeated field names; cstage already rejects it (cmd/wcc/check.c:925-947). Add validatestructfields, dispatched once per struct decl from resolvewalk's eager type-decl arm (check.ww:792, sibling to the N_TENUM stampenumvals fire): a pure read-only O(n^2) named-field dup walk that emits "duplicate field 'X'" via cerr + c.errs, with no mutation -- valid-program codegen is unchanged so cstage==wwstage byte-id holds. Named fields only; ww has no struct embedding, so cstage's embed-collision arm is intentionally not ported (separate parser gap, catB-89).
Test: new table-driven both-stage reject test 849_dupfield_reject (adjacent / non-adjacent / different-type dup rows + a distinct-field control that builds and runs). Full make test: 451 green incl. 990-997 byte-id.
ww run / ww test created /tmp/ww_{run,test}_<pid>.sepwork/ but removed only
the built binary, leaking the scratch DIR every invocation — the tmpfs filler
(98,811 entries blocked the gate twice). Add a keepscratch param to
build_one_sep: a thin wrapper rm -rfs the impl scratch at the single
choke-point when keepscratch==0 AND the path ends ".sepwork" (covers every
return, success+error; fires post-link, pre-run). do_build keeps it (the
byte-id gates read <stem>.sepwork from ww build -o); do_run/do_test clean;
do_test no-o redirects scratch into /tmp. Both stages symmetric; reuses the
existing shell rm -rf idiom (lib/os.removeall = #109). Test 989_sepscratch_run
is self-scoped by child pid (non-flaky) with a KEEP control + revert-verified
non-vacuity. Full gate: 448 pass, zero new run/test leaks. (ww_d_* relic +
historical bulk = one-time sweep + agent-probe discipline, not code.)
The E3 flip (#87) made sep the sole compile path and deleted the
combined.ww writer, leaving the six committed *.combined.ww files dead.
Remove them and the last references to the retired amalgamator.
- rm the 6 tracked *.combined.ww (selfhost/cmd/{w6a,w6c,w6l,ww,wwdump}/
main.combined.ww + selfhost/test/smoke.combined.ww). Verified no live
build path or gate still feeds one as compiler INPUT.
- 901_asserttyped_gap: its 5 combined.ww gap fixtures were the last
combined.ww INPUT consumers (4 already missing/vacuous post-flip, only
smoke.combined.ww still fed). Retarget all 5 to sep-feed via a
resolveunit helper (whole-package-dir copy -> `ww build --sep` ->
<stem>.sepwork/__root.unit.ww), mirroring 990's #89 pattern; the 3
import-free test fixtures stay raw-fed. All 8 counts hold at 0 (A-D
coverage, vacuous since the flip, is live again).
- INV-2 (the driver's unresolvable-import-is-fatal guard) is KEPT; only
its "Mirrors the deleted expand" lineage tail is swept. The #110
combined_ww_fresh freshness gate was already removed in #89 (5f85852).
- Sweep dangling amalgamator lineage comments (build_one/buildone/expand/
peek_package/peekpackage + stale combined.ww/combined intermediates)
in cmd/ww/main.c + selfhost/cmd/ww/main.ww, symmetrically (rule-10),
and the stale Makefile combined.ww test-comments (enumcap bigmod.unit.ww
+ 784/787/792/794/848 sep .s cmp + make-smoke sep self-compile).
Closes M4 and epic #22. all 445 pass; 990/993/994/995 byte-id HOLD;
sizelint clean.
The out/.pkgcache content-keyed store copied each artifact IN-PLACE
(cp -f / copyfile) to the fixed paths P.wwi/P.o/P.key. Key-last gave
crash-consistency but NOT concurrent-read safety: two same-stage builds
of a shared lib pkg (rt/time/os) target one out/.pkgcache/<pkg>/P.{wwi,o};
once an early finisher writes P.key, a later build's cache_lookup copies
P.wwi/P.o while a mid-finisher is still mid-write -> torn read -> corrupt
link / cs!=ww. The key is content-only, so it is purely the non-atomic
write.
Fix (Go-build-cache pattern, both stages in lock-step, rule 10): write
each artifact to a per-pid same-dir temp (P.wwi.tmp.<pid> etc.) then
rename() into place. Same dir => rename is atomic (cross-fs is not);
per-pid temp => concurrent writers don't clobber each other mid-copy;
content-keyed => last-writer-wins is byte-identical. Key renamed LAST so
a reader that sees the new key always finds complete artifacts. On any
mid-store error the per-pid temps are unlinked so a failed store leaves
no litter (cstage goto cleanup; wwstage cachermtmp helper).
cstage cmd/ww/main.c cache_store: libc rename(2) + getpid().
wwstage selfhost/cmd/ww/main.ww cachestore: new os.rename + cachetmp.
lib/os/os.ww: add rename(2) (RENAME=82), ref/hare/os/os.ha:17 -- returns
raw i32 errno like sibling remove/mkdir/rmdir (ww's os is the flat
syscall floor, no fs:: layer); a second pathbuf2 slot holds newpath
since kpath's single pathbuf can't carry both paths.
cache_lookup is unchanged: it reads cache->private scratch, and an atomic
source is never torn.
The torn-read race is closed BY CONSTRUCTION; a deterministic behavioral
regression-guard isn't feasible through the product build path (content-
keying => concurrent COLD builds all MISS+STORE, never HIT-read a mid-store
entry; a warm cache is never re-stored). The deferred white-box guard is
TASK #105. A WHY-comment at both fix sites records this.
Tests: 989_sepbuild_run KEEPS its private per-pid WW_PKGCACHE -- the
comment is corrected: the pin is NOT a torn-read mask (closed by
construction) but cold-compile isolation for the test's INTERMEDIATE
(.s/.unit.ww) byte-id compare, which a cache HIT legitimately skips
producing. The former 989_pkgcache_atomic_run is renamed to
989_pkgcache_concurrent_run and HONESTLY relabeled: it is a concurrent
shared-cache build-correctness smoke (N concurrent --sep builds sharing
one cache -> every binary byte-identical to an isolated reference + correct
run, both stages), NOT a torn-read/atomicity proof (a review revert-
experiment proved the original claim vacuous). Shrunk to 4 concurrent
builds x 1 batch x both stages. COLD/dev-only, off every byte-id/bootstrap
gate.
selfhost/cmd/ww/main.combined.ww remains stale (its writer was deleted at
the M4 E3-C1 flip; #90 deletes the file) -- not regenerated.
make test: all 445 passed; make sizelint clean; 990-997 byte-id hold.
build_one_sep (per-package compile + .wwi interfaces + link) becomes the
sole build path. do_build/do_run/do_test and the ww twins all route
through it; --sep is now an accepted no-op and the run-rejects-sep guard
is removed.
Deleted the single-file amalgamator, both stages: build_one, expand,
expand_dir, peek_package (+ the wwstage twins + strictpkgmismatch).
unit_has_package is retained -- the sep scan loop's inline-package check
needs it. The sep-shared helpers (enumerate_dir_ww, locate_import*,
import_path_form, ImportSet, and ww counterparts) stay; they back the
surviving sep path.
Restores missing-package enforcement under sep by construction: the sep
scan loop loudly rejects an unresolvable import (cannot find package
<name>) unless the package is defined inline in the same unit -- matching
the deleted amalgamator and closing the silent-accept the flip would
otherwise introduce.
All 5 wwstage tools relink (each is built via the now-sep `ww build`);
emitted asm is byte-identical to the combined build per bootstrap input,
so the binary md5 delta is pure link layout, not codegen.
selfhost/cmd/ww/main.combined.ww is now stale and unregenerable (its
writer build_one is deleted); #90 deletes it next.
Test retargets folded in (rule-11 carve-out, #61/#133 precedent): each
asserts post-flip-only behavior, is un-pre-migratable unlike #93/#94/#103,
and splitting reddens one side. Closes#97.
- 989_slttypepref -> dir-package layout (xb imports xa so both same-leaf
`invalid` types are in scope at xb.f); inline-multipackage was the
amalgamator shape, deleted with the flip.
- 989_sepbuild_run -> run --sep now genuinely runs (exit 7), not the old
loud-reject (exit 2); + a private per-pid WW_PKGCACHE so the cs/ww
per-package byte-id compare on the shared real lib pkgs (rt/time/os) no
longer races concurrent siblings on the global out/.pkgcache (the flip
made sep the sole path, so every test now contends that cache).
- 737_direnum -> the deleted strictpkgmismatch "differs from" wording ->
sep's "does not match import path" (shared substring, wwstage terser #68).
- 989_lib_byteid -> corpus-completeness scan excludes generated .sepwork
scratch (the old `! -name '*.combined.ww'` exclude didn't cover the new
sep artifact).
The bare-`main` carve-out (which keeps the link entry's main unmangled)
keyed on `leaf == "main" && imported == 0`. Under the combined path a
dependency's body folds in with imported==1, so only the root's main
stayed bare. Under separate compilation each package is its own unit and
a dependency's body carries a path-mangling module-reset but imported==0
(#57) — so an imported `fn main` matched the carve-out, emitted a bare
`TEXT main`, and collided with the root entry (`w6l: duplicate symbol
main`). The combined path was unaffected, so this only surfaced under sep.
Gate the carve-out with sep_isdep = (wwiout != NULL): the producer emits a
.wwi output only for dependency units, never for the root/link-entry unit
(root stripped, #69), symmetric on both stages. Only the root unit's main
now stays bare; an imported package's main mangles on its import path
(e.g. aa.bb.main). Both stages.
Gate: test/wcc/989_depmain_sep.c (table-driven, dotted + single-component
shapes, both stages; asserts the mangled dep main + a single bare root
main + cs==ww byte-id; combined path stays neutral).
The driver searchpath is srcd-first (srcd = the entry file's directory).
A co-located black-box test lib/<mod>/<mod>test.ww makes srcd=lib/<mod>,
so resolving `import <mod>` hit the sibling-FILE branch lib/<mod>/<mod>.ww
and folded it inline into the consumer unit under the wrong module tag
("package <mod> does not match import path <importer>") — 7 lib-run tests
fail under separate compilation. The combined amalgamator tolerated the
co-location; only sep surfaced it.
Resolve a package directory-first: walk ALL searchpath entries for a
directory match, and only fall back to a file match if no directory
exists anywhere. A dir-package now beats a same-named sibling file (fixes
the self-named shadow), while a leaf package with no directory (e.g.
lib/encoding/hex) still resolves via its file. This realizes the driver's
"a module is the directory" intent; the originally-specced per-directory
suppression was rejected because it broke leaf packages (rob-pike). Both
stages (cmd/ww/main.c + selfhost twin). The dir-beats-earlier-file
precedence change is latent and loud-failing (#101).
Move-set: ww + ww_ww (driver) only; w6c_ww/wwdump_ww/w6a_ww/w6l_ww HOLD.
Gate: test/wcc/989_coloimport_sep.c (table-driven, both stages).
The N_TTAGGED serializer emitted each variant via wwi_type but never
re-emitted the `...` prefix for TK_ELLIPSIS spread variants, so an
exported `(...inner | str)` round-tripped through .wwi as `(inner | str)`.
The consumer's checker then could not flatten inner's members into the
alias and variadic-assignability rejected bare members — under separate
compilation this broke fmt/log/getopt. Re-emit `...` before the variant
type, both stages; the producer stays purely syntactic (flatten/dedup
remain the consumer's type-store job, per ref/hare/hare/unparse/type.ha:290-300).
Gate: test/wcc/989_wwispread_sep.c — table-driven (2-arm + 3-arm spreads)
x both stages, asserts the marker survives the .wwi, the consumer binds
bare members under --sep (exit 0), and cs==ww .wwi byte-identity.
The -T harness synthesized `use test;` after name-binding, so the lib/test runner run keyed the bare scope and collided with a user-defined bare fn run — a spurious "duplicate fn run" reject (the E1 tolerance seam). Prepending the synth use before binding keys the runner as test.run in the test module namespace, distinct from the user bare run; the two coexist. Hare-faithful: the runner is its own test module (ref/hare/test/+test.ha:97). Inverts attest_userrun.ww from the #23-mandated reject to a coexist fixture; gate asserts exactly 1 TEXT run + 1 TEXT test.run on the -T asm (distinct symbols, not a dead-dup). Closes#80.
A package-less primary's bare fn (module="") whose leaf collided with an
imported module's same-leaf exported fn was mis-mangled to the imported
qualified name (a user `fn run` emitted as `test.run`), producing a
dead-duplicate symbol the linker silently shadowed -- a #263-class silent
miscompile, gate-blind and symmetric across both stages. cgen now registers
bare-module fns and resolves a bare-ident reference to its own bare leaf:
mod_lookup_for_fn prefers the bare entry when the call carries no module
hint and skips bare entries when it does, so the moduled-caller path stays
byte-identical. The moduled `main` entry carve-out is an orthogonal rule
(the linker entry is force-bared) and is retained. Prereq for the @test
user-`run` coexist (#80). The bare non-fn (let/def/type) sibling is the
same class but hint-less; deferred as #85, noted at the retained skip.
Make `ww test --sep` work the Hare +test way: the -T synth test-main emits a
qualified test.run, and the test package is injected as an ordinary
separately-compiled dependency instead of splicing lib/test source into a
flat unit. Additive — combined stays the default and 910/997 are untouched
(their migration is M4 E2).
- compiler synth (both stages): the -T main emits N_DOT test.run plus a
synthetic N_USE "test"; cmd/wcc/check.c + selfhost/cmd/wcc/check.ww.
- driver (both stages): build_one_sep gains is_test, injects the test package
as a root dep, and passes -T to the root; do_test --sep routes a single-file
test through the sep producer; cmd/ww/main.c + selfhost/cmd/ww/main.ww.
- 989_septest_run gate: ww test --sep on both stages, run-exit + cs==ww
byte-id of the sep .s, non-vacuous.
The synth's test.run is left ty_err by the checker in both regimes (lib/test's
run is scope-keyed under "" not "test"; cgen emits the correct CALL via run's
//ww:module test directive) — wwstage tolerates it like cstage (rule-10). The
genuine fix, module-keying run under sep so the call type-resolves, is #80.
w6c_ww/wwdump_ww/ww_ww move (their embedded source changed); w6a_ww/w6l_ww and
the combined codegen output are unchanged.
After the frontend consolidated into one syntax package (#74), wcc still referenced syntax symbols unqualified — residue of the old flat combined namespace, where bare refs resolved by accident. Under separate compilation Hare and Go both require the package qualifier, so those bare refs would not sep-resolve.
Qualify every wcc reference to a syntax type, function, or enum member as syntax.X across the seven syntax-importing files. Resolution-only: the resolved symbol and emitted code are unchanged, so the two combined.ww regenerate textually but all five _ww binaries hold byte-for-byte. The struct-literal sites resolve via #76. This makes w6c fully separate-compilable.
The parser folded a qualified type pkg.Type into two different node shapes by position: declaration position collapsed it into one N_TNAME (resolved via the strrchr-leaf path), but literal position left an N_DOT chain that the struct-literal typeref handoff had no resolver arm for, so pkg.Type{...} rejected with "expected type expression".
Normalize the literal-position N_DOT chain into the same source-order N_TNAME the declaration path emits, reusing the existing resolver; no new checker arm. cstage flattens at parseprimary struct-lit handoff; wwstage (no token peek) folds dots in parsepostfix and normalizes there, guarding numeric tuple components and staying in the postfix loop so trailing ops still chain. Both stages emit identical N_STRUCTLIT(N_TNAME). Prereq for qualifying wcc syntax refs (#75).
After the frontend consolidated into one syntax package, the wcc backend
imports syntax and calls its exported fns — whose signatures reference
types that were unexported. Producing syntax's .wwi interface re-triggered
check_exported_type ("exported declaration references unexported type"):
the residual of BUG-A at the one surviving syntax->wcc boundary. Export
the 16 types that appear in syntax's wcc-facing public surface (directly
in an exported signature, or via a recursively-referenced exported struct
field): nkind, node, lex, tok, tkind, parser, scope, sym, skind, tinfo,
tykind, tfield, tparam, ttupleelem, tctx, tinfocacheent. The set is
minimal (unexporting any one re-breaks the producer) and complete; pos
stays internal. Pure source change — exporting a type emits no code, so
the bootstrap binaries are byte-identical (verified against a clean base
build); only syntax's .wwi gains the type decls.
Post-frontend-reorg residual (#74). syntax now sep-produces clean both
stages. The separate concern of wcc's currently-unqualified refs to
syntax symbols (#75) is a distinct follow-up. Gate 989_syntaxexport_run.
The ww compiler frontend was split across packages lex (lex+tok), ww
(ast+sym+typ), and parse — mirroring Hare's ref/hare/hare/{ast,lex,parse}.
That split's only payoff is third-party reuse, which ww has zero of: the
frontend is consumed by exactly one client, the wcc backend. The split's
cost is a wide cross-package export surface — every fn over a sibling
package's type must export it, and under separate compilation that
re-triggers check_exported_type, plus a phantom `import tok;` (tok lives
in package lex). Consolidate into ONE package lib/ww/syntax/, modelled on
Go's cmd/compile/internal/syntax. The 9 files move in (package syntax);
the intra-frontend mutual references become same-package; wcc and the
tool mains import syntax. No cstage C change (the C frontend mangles from
the source package clause). Internal data shapes (AST kinds, token model,
lexer/parser state) still mirror ref/hare/hare per rule 6/12 — only the
module decomposition collapses; the stdlib is untouched.
USER-approved (#74); spec .ai/rob-frontend-reorg.md (drew2 fidelity-
confirmed). Rule-6 carve-out documented in CLAUDE.md. Dissolves the tok
phantom import; collapses the intra-frontend export sprawl. Byte-id
rebaseline (lex.X/parse.X/ww.X -> syntax.X); cs==ww held. The residual
syntax->wcc export surface (10 types) + the unqualified-ref question are
separate follow-ups (#72/#75).
The .wwi (separate-compile interface) producer could not serialize an
exported def whose initializer is a struct/array literal (N_STRUCTLIT/
N_ARRLIT) — `export def f64info: floatinfo = floatinfo{...}` aborted with
"unhandled const-expr node kind 15". Such a def is a DATA-global per the
#52 model, so its value lives once in the defining package's .o; the
interface needs only the type+symbol. Emit a value-less prototype
`export def X: T;` for aggregate-initializer defs; scalar fold-eligible
defs keep their value (the importer const-folds those). The parser gains
an optional-init arm so the importer can parse the prototype — value-less
`def X: T;` is now legal in any source, symmetric with the existing
bodyless-fn prototype `fn f();` (USER ruling: unconditional; a value-less
def with no defining .o is a loud undefined-symbol error at link, never
silent). Both stages; producer + parser fold into one commit (the
producer's output is unparseable without the parser arm).
M3-tail commit-6 prerequisite #2 (surfaced by the c6 scout). The
aggregate-def-field const-fold boundary is documented inline (#71). Gate
989_sepstructdef_run proves struct+array exported defs sep-build, link,
and run via external DATA refs, cs==ww, with a value-less .wwi.
The --sep producer compiled the ROOT build-target with the .wwi-producer
-I flag, so check_exported_type ran on the root and rejected a real-tool
root's legitimate `export fn f(a: *t)` over an unexported local type t
(the root is terminal — its interface is never imported, and its .wwi is
never consumed). The combined build never passes -I, so it built fine.
For pi==root, invoke w6c with -c -o only, no -I. Both stages (the wwstage
twin builds the shorter root argv). Gates that asserted __root.wwi exists
encoded the buggy behavior; updated to assert __root.s (the consumed
product) while deps' .wwi byte-id is retained.
M3-tail commit-6 prerequisite. Gate 989_seproot_export_run reproduces the
export-fn-over-unexported-type root + proves it sep-builds, with a
non-vacuity leg that the forced -I path still rejects.
A separately-compiled package's primary body was emitted under a bare
`//ww:module-reset`, so its own `package <leaf>;` clause set curmod to
the leaf (e.g. utf8) while the importer spliced the .wwi under the full
`//ww:module encoding.utf8` — definer mangled `utf8.X`, importer wanted
`encoding.utf8.X`, unresolved. Thread the dotted path through the
directive: `//ww:module-reset <path>` sets curmod to the dotted path
(imported stays 0, so the root `fn main` stays bare per #32), and the
body's package clause is demoted to a leaf==last-component assertion
instead of overwriting curmod. Aligns sep-build to the M1 path-mangle
model; only the SEP emitter changes (the combined build_one arm is
untouched, so all combined byte-id gates hold). Both stages mirrored.
Commit-6 broad-soak prerequisite. Gate 989_sepdotpath_run sep-builds a
2-level dotted package and proves definer==importer qualification +
single-component non-vacuity, cs==ww.
Per-package build cache for `ww build --sep`: before recompiling a
package, recompute a plain-text key manifest (md5sum-hex lines of the
package sources, each direct dep's .wwi, the w6c and w6a binaries, plus
the compile flags) and reuse the cached .o/.wwi on a byte-for-byte key
hit. Both stages shell the same host md5sum (no ww-side md5) so the
non-compiler key lines are byte-identical cstage==wwstage; the compiler
md5 lines differ per stage BY DESIGN, giving each stage its own cache
namespace so a hit can never reuse the other stage's .o and mask a
cs!=ww codegen divergence. Cached outputs (.o/.wwi) stay byte-identical
across stages. Root package never cached; cache lives under $(OUT)
(gitignored, wiped by make clean). Both stages mirrored.
Dev-only convenience, off every bootstrap/byte-id gate. Gate
989_pkgcache_run (cold) proves miss-compiles / hit-skips-byte-id /
independent key-bust per input class with non-vacuity rehit.
Per-package .a archives are written by a self-hosted deterministic ar
writer (zeroed mtime/uid/gid, fixed mode 100644, stable member order)
so cstage and wwstage emit byte-identical archives. The linker
force-loads the root .o positionally and pulls deps from .a; a
post-pull PASS-3 over unloaded members reports duplicate symbols
through the archive (#31). Both stages mirrored (cmd/ + selfhost/).
USER-ruled D2 (self-hosted ar writer); pike P1/P2 link model. Gate
989_separchive_run proves cs.a==ww.a byte-identity, 3x-determinism,
link-consumes-.a (exit 7), and the masked-dup-through-.a loud fire.
