selfhost: fix several wwstage cgen miscompilations

Surfaced via examples/lisp, which had to work around the following in
source. Each lowering now matches cstage on the same shape.

- cgassign / cgdot: two-level field through a non-pointer sub-struct.
  `(*L).cur.kind = k` (cur a struct-by-value field of L) silently
  dropped the store; the corresponding read fell into the SB-symbol
  fallback and the linker reported `undefined reference to kind`. The
  two new branches resolve outer-field offset + inner-field offset
  and emit a single direct store/load at the combined slot, both for
  T-by-value and *T-base shapes.

- cgdot: `xs[i].field` chains the trailing field load through the
  N_INDEX result for [N]T / []T / *T element-of-struct-ptr. The
  cgforrange loop variable now carries the elem tnode so the same
  fast path covers `for (let x .. xs) { x.field }`.

- cgindex / cgassign: top-level `[N]T` array and `*T` pointer used
  as an index base. cgindex now emits LEAQ name(SB) (array) or
  MOVQ name(SB) (pointer) with the correct element scaling; without
  this the fallback emitted neither base and walked off the saved
  BP slot. Adds letvartnode() helper, an N_TARRAY branch to
  letemitsize so the array shows up in c.lets, and an N_TARRAY
  initialiser path in emitletdataw that lays the literal bytes into
  DATAW.

- cglet / scanlocals: infer the local's tnode for an unannotated
  `let x = f()` / `let x = f()?`. inferletcalltype() reads the
  callee's declared return; `?` and `!` strip to the success variant
  so a tagged-union let allocates the full 24B slot and the
  struct-field dispatch in cgdot/cgassign sees the right type.
  letslotsize now defers to slotsize on the inferred type.

- slotsize: follow type aliases for tagged-union variants. With
  `type parserr = !str;`, the variant slot was 8B instead of the
  required 16B; the tagged let stomped on the next slot at the
  AX/DX/CX spill.

- cgreturn: tagged-union return forwarding. `return f();` where f
  also returns a tagged union now passes the (tag, payload1,
  payload2) triple through unchanged instead of re-wrapping it.

- cgreturn / cglet / taggedvariantindex: dispatch by variant name
  with module-qualified-vs-bare matching, and recognise N_STRUCTLIT
  as the variant tag for `return eof{};`. cgexpr default emits
  `MOVQ $0, AX` so the surrounding return shuffle isn't left with
  a stale AX.

- isstrtype / nodeisstr: resolve through `!T` aliases. `parserr =
  !str` was not propagating the str-shape to the rhs check and the
  MOVQ BX,CX shuffle was being dropped from str-typed local
  returns.

- exprfloatkind: recognise `p.field` as f64/f32 when the struct
  field is so declared, so `v.fval: i64` lowers to CVTTSD2SI on X0.

- cgassign: str field on a direct struct local writes both halves.
  `L.src = s;` previously dropped s.len.

- cgcall: pop into the int reg window only up to 6 (DI..R9); rest
  stays on the stack and the caller emits ADDQ to clean up.
  cgfnparams accepts >6-arg signatures by registering the overflow
  params at positive BP offsets (16+8*k(BP)), no spill instruction
  emitted.

All 26 harness tests pass; bootstrap reaches a byte-stable fixed
point at ww3 == ww4.
This commit is contained in:
2026-05-13 03:06:46 +09:00
parent ebfd8c3652
commit 7c75dd218a
5 changed files with 854 additions and 108 deletions

View File

@@ -167,6 +167,11 @@ fn cgfnparams(c: *cgen, params: *node) void = {
let p: *node = params;
let idx: i32 = 0;
let fidx: i32 = 0;
// Cursor for args that overflow the SysV reg windows. Each
// stack-passed arg lives at 16+8*k(BP) — no spill, the local
// is registered with a *positive* offset pointing into the
// caller's frame. Mirrors C cgen's cg_stack_arg_cursor.
let stkcursor: i32 = 0;
for (p != nil) {
if (p.kind == nkind.N_PARAM) {
let nm: str = p.str;
@@ -175,81 +180,101 @@ fn cgfnparams(c: *cgen, params: *node) void = {
// (X0..X7). 8B (f64) or 4B (f32) slot.
let fsz: i32 = 8;
if (isf32type(c, p.lhs)) { fsz = 4; };
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, fsz, p.lhs);
let mov: str = "MOVSD";
if (fsz == 4) { mov = "MOVSS"; };
emitline("\t");
emitline(mov);
emitline("\t");
emitline(fargregname(fidx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
fidx += 1;
if (fidx < 8) {
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, fsz, p.lhs);
let mov: str = "MOVSD";
if (fsz == 4) { mov = "MOVSS"; };
emitline("\t");
emitline(mov);
emitline("\t");
emitline(fargregname(fidx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
fidx += 1;
} else {
localaddstack(c, nm, p.lhs, 16 + stkcursor*8);
stkcursor += 1;
};
p = p.next;
continue;
};
if (istaggedtype(p.lhs)) {
// tagged-union param: spill size/8 registers
// (tag + value words). Slot sized to match.
let slot: i32 = slotsize(c, p.lhs);
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, slot, p.lhs);
let nw: i32 = slot / 8;
let w: i32 = 0;
for (w < nw) {
if (idx + nw <= 6) {
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, slot, p.lhs);
let w: i32 = 0;
for (w < nw) {
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + w*8): i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
w += 1;
};
} else {
localaddstack(c, nm, p.lhs, 16 + stkcursor*8);
stkcursor += nw;
};
} else { if (isslicetype(c, p.lhs)) {
if (idx + 3 <= 6) {
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, 24, p.lhs);
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + w*8): i64);
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
w += 1;
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + 8): i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + 16): i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
} else {
localaddstack(c, nm, p.lhs, 16 + stkcursor*8);
stkcursor += 3;
};
} else { if (isslicetype(c, p.lhs)) {
// slice param: 3 regs (ptr, len, cap), 24-byte slot.
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, 24, p.lhs);
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + 8): i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + 16): i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
} else { if (isstrtype(c, p.lhs)) {
// str param: passed in two regs (ptr, len).
// Slot is 16 bytes; ptr at off+0, len at off+8.
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, 16, p.lhs);
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + 8): i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
if (idx + 2 <= 6) {
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, 16, p.lhs);
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff((off + 8): i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
} else {
localaddstack(c, nm, p.lhs, 16 + stkcursor*8);
stkcursor += 2;
};
} else {
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, 8, p.lhs);
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
if (idx < 6) {
let off: i32 = localadd(c, nm, 8, p.lhs);
emitline("\tMOVQ\t");
emitline(argregname(idx));
emitline(", ");
emitoff(off: i64);
emitline("(BP)\n");
idx += 1;
} else {
localaddstack(c, nm, p.lhs, 16 + stkcursor*8);
stkcursor += 1;
};
};};};
};
p = p.next;