w6c+wwstage: cgexpr materializes tuple rvalues + unwrap-shift for tuple-payload destructure (#241)

cgexpr could not produce a tuple VALUE, so a destructure / let bind of an
RVALUE tuple read garbage past the first element (cstage) or left an untyped
binder aborting wwstage's asserttyped gate — a DANGEROUS gate-blind cs!=ww,
and the strconv-int blocker (Hare's stoi64/stou64 require
`let (sign, u) = parseint(s, base)?`). Three feeders, all routed at the same
SysV register-return cursor the cgmlet/cgmassign consumers already read:

  - an N_TUPLE literal fell to the `cgexpr_int(0)` / `MOVQ $0, AX` default;
  - a tuple-typed IDENT loaded only word0 into AX (`yield t`, `return t`,
    `let q = t`), leaving DX/CX stale;
  - the `?`/`!` unwrap of a tuple-in-union payload lifted only word0->AX,
    stranding word1 in CX (the scalar/str success ABI).

Fix (both stages, byte-identical per rule 10):

  - cgexpr packs an N_TUPLE literal into the cursor (cg_tuple_lit_to_cursor /
    cgtuplelittocursor — a byte-identical reuse of cgreturn's in-register
    N_TUPLE arm) and a tuple IDENT from its slot at the register-ABI stride
    (cg_tuple_slot_to_cursor / cgtupleslottocursor);
  - the ?/! unwrap shifts a tuple success payload down one integer reg past
    the tag (cg_tagged_tuple_payload_shift / cgtaggedtuplepayloadshift),
    loud-stopping a float/slice/str payload element (the SysV per-eightbyte
    tagged-tuple-payload classification is #243);
  - wwstage's checker recovers the popped match-arm binder type for a
    `yield <binder>` operand (matchyieldtype's scope-free fallback to the
    arm's declared type), so the destructured binders stamp — cstage reads
    the operand's already-stamped ->type, wwstage caches only a tinfo.

Over-cap rvalue-tuple materialisation (no slot to sret a bare expression
value into) loud-stops both stages — the #10 follow-up.

NOT closed (distinct root, deferred to #238/task #6): single-var
`let q = (true, 9u64)` then `q.N` — the N_LET tuple-init sz==16||32 gate
drops a narrow-first mixed tuple, and the N_DOT tuple-field PACKED-offset
reader disagrees with tuple_store's 8B stride. Not the rvalue-into-cursor
fix and not a strconv blocker (strconv destructures); documented at the test
header.

Test 945_rvalue_tuple_destructure_run: literal destructure, match-yield
destructure, and the ?-call strconv shape, each run + cs==ww byte-id on both
drivers (9 checks). Embedded w6c/wwdump combined.ww regenerated.
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-01 21:27:49 +09:00
parent 6fc85f9aaf
commit 5d023c0ef0
8 changed files with 1229 additions and 22 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
/*
* 945_rvalue_tuple_destructure_run — project #241: materialise an RVALUE
* tuple into the register cursor before a destructure / let bind.
*
* cgexpr could not produce a tuple VALUE: a literal `(a, b)` fell to the
* `cgexpr_int(0)` / `MOVQ $0, AX` default, a tuple-typed IDENT loaded only
* word0 into AX, and the `?`/`!` unwrap of a tuple-in-union payload lifted
* only word0->AX (stranding word1 in CX). So `let (x, y) = <rvalue tuple>`
* read GARBAGE past the first element (cstage), and the un-typed binder left
* wwstage's checker aborting (asserttyped). DANGEROUS gate-blind cs!=ww — the
* strconv blocker (`let (sign, u) = parseint(s, base)?`).
*
* Fix (both stages, byte-identical per rule 10): cgexpr packs an N_TUPLE
* literal and a tuple IDENT into the SysV register-return cursor (the SAME
* ABI a tuple-returning call leaves, which the cgmlet/cgmassign consumers
* already read); the ?/! unwrap shifts a tuple success payload down one
* integer reg past the tag. wwstage's checker recovers the popped match-arm
* binder type for a `yield <binder>` (scope-free, via the arm's declared
* type) so the destructured binders stamp.
*
* Rows assert BOTH elements on BOTH drivers AND cs==ww byte-identical:
* literal_destructure `let (a, b) = (true, 11u64)`
* match_yield `let (sg, u) = match (mk()) { case let t => yield t }`
* trycall_strconv `let (sign, u) = parseint(base)?` (the strconv shape)
*
* NOT covered (separate root, deferred): single-var `let q = (true, 9u64)`
* then `q.N` rides #238 — the N_LET tuple-init sz==16||32 gate + the N_DOT
* tuple-field PACKED-offset reader vs tuple_store's 8B stride disagree for a
* narrow-first tuple. Out of scope for #241 (the rvalue-into-cursor fix); see
* task #6 / proj #238.
*
* All K_RUN: build+run exit 0 on BOTH drivers AND cs==ww byte-identical.
* NNN<950, self-contained (/tmp, no imports), so rule-14's selfhost-sibling
* race does not apply (903/940/945 precedent).
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
static int
runwait(const char *cmd)
{
int rc = system(cmd);
if (rc == -1) return -1;
if (WIFEXITED(rc)) return WEXITSTATUS(rc);
return -1;
}
static int
slurp_eq(const char *a, const char *b)
{
FILE *fa = fopen(a, "rb");
FILE *fb = fopen(b, "rb");
if (!fa || !fb) { if (fa) fclose(fa); if (fb) fclose(fb); return -1; }
int rc = 0;
for (;;) {
int ca = fgetc(fa), cb = fgetc(fb);
if (ca != cb) { rc = -1; break; }
if (ca == EOF) break;
}
fclose(fa); fclose(fb);
return rc;
}
struct row { const char *label; const char *src; int want; };
static const struct row rows[] = {
{ "literal_destructure",
"package main;\n"
"export fn main() i32 = {\n"
" let (a, b) = (true, 11u64);\n"
" if (b != 11u64) { return 1; };\n"
" if (!a) { return 2; };\n"
" return 0;\n"
"};\n", 0 },
{ "match_yield",
"package main;\n"
"type myerr = !void;\n"
"fn mk(x: u64, s: bool) ((bool, u64) | myerr) = { return (s, x); };\n"
"export fn main() i32 = {\n"
" let (sg, u) = match (mk(6u64, true)) {\n"
" case let t: (bool, u64) => yield t;\n"
" case myerr => { return 9; };\n"
" };\n"
" if (u != 6u64) { return 1; };\n"
" if (!sg) { return 2; };\n"
" return 0;\n"
"};\n", 0 },
{ "trycall_strconv",
"package main;\n"
"type invalid = !void;\n"
"fn parseint(base: int) ((bool, u64) | invalid) = {\n"
" let sg: bool = true;\n"
" let n: u64 = 42u64;\n"
" return (sg, n);\n"
"};\n"
"fn stoi(base: int) (u64 | invalid) = {\n"
" let (sign, u) = parseint(base)?;\n"
" if (!sign) { return 0u64; };\n"
" return u;\n"
"};\n"
"export fn main() i32 = {\n"
" match (stoi(10)) {\n"
" case let v: u64 => { if (v != 42u64) { return 1; }; };\n"
" case invalid => { return 2; };\n"
" };\n"
" return 0;\n"
"};\n", 0 },
};
/* build+run via a driver (ww / ww_ww); returns 0 pass, nonzero fail. */
static int
run_driver(const char *driver, const struct row *r, int i)
{
char src[96], tmpdir[96], errf[96], cmd[1024];
snprintf(src, sizeof src, "/tmp/rvtd_%d_%d.ww", getpid(), i);
snprintf(tmpdir, sizeof tmpdir, "/tmp/rvtd_%d_d_%d", getpid(), i);
snprintf(errf, sizeof errf, "/tmp/rvtd_%d_e_%d", getpid(), i);
FILE *f = fopen(src, "wb");
if (!f) return -1;
fputs(r->src, f);
fclose(f);
mkdir(tmpdir, 0755);
snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "cd %s && %s build %s >/dev/null 2>%s",
tmpdir, driver, src, errf);
int brc = runwait(cmd);
if (brc != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: build via %s failed\n",
r->label, driver);
unlink(src); unlink(errf); rmdir(tmpdir);
return -1;
}
const char *base = strrchr(src, '/');
base = base ? base + 1 : src;
char outbin[256];
snprintf(outbin, sizeof outbin, "%s/%s", tmpdir, base);
char *dot = strrchr(outbin, '.');
if (dot && strcmp(dot, ".ww") == 0) *dot = '\0';
int got = runwait(outbin);
unlink(src); unlink(outbin); unlink(errf); rmdir(tmpdir);
if (got != r->want) {
fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: %s exit %d, want %d\n",
r->label, driver, got, r->want);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* cs==ww .s byte-id (rule 10). */
static int
byteid(const char *w6c, const char *w6c_ww, const struct row *r, int i)
{
char src[96], cs_s[96], ws_s[96], cmd[1024];
snprintf(src, sizeof src, "/tmp/rvtd_bi_%d_%d.ww", getpid(), i);
snprintf(cs_s, sizeof cs_s, "/tmp/rvtd_bi_%d_%d_cs.s", getpid(), i);
snprintf(ws_s, sizeof ws_s, "/tmp/rvtd_bi_%d_%d_ww.s", getpid(), i);
FILE *f = fopen(src, "wb");
if (!f) return -1;
fputs(r->src, f);
fclose(f);
int rc = 0;
snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -o %s %s 2>/dev/null", w6c, cs_s, src);
if (runwait(cmd) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: w6c failed\n", r->label); rc = 1; }
else {
snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -o %s %s 2>/dev/null", w6c_ww, ws_s, src);
if (runwait(cmd) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: w6c_ww failed\n", r->label); rc = 1; }
else if (slurp_eq(cs_s, ws_s) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "row[%s]: cstage/wwstage .s DIFFER "
"(rule-10 byte-id)\n", r->label);
rc = 1;
}
}
unlink(src); unlink(cs_s); unlink(ws_s);
return rc;
}
int
main(void)
{
const char *bin = getenv("BIN");
if (!bin) bin = "out/bin";
char absbin[512];
if (bin[0] != '/') {
char cwd[256];
if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof cwd) == NULL) return 1;
snprintf(absbin, sizeof absbin, "%s/%s", cwd, bin);
bin = absbin;
}
char cdrv[640], wdrv[640], w6c[640], w6c_ww[640];
snprintf(cdrv, sizeof cdrv, "%s/ww", bin);
snprintf(wdrv, sizeof wdrv, "%s/ww_ww", bin);
snprintf(w6c, sizeof w6c, "%s/w6c", bin);
snprintf(w6c_ww, sizeof w6c_ww, "%s/w6c_ww", bin);
struct { const char *name; const char *path; int gated; }
drivers[] = {
{ "cstage", cdrv, 0 },
{ "wwstage", wdrv, 1 },
{ NULL, NULL, 0 },
};
int n = (int)(sizeof rows / sizeof rows[0]);
int total = 0, fail = 0;
for (int d = 0; drivers[d].name; d++) {
if (drivers[d].gated && access(drivers[d].path, X_OK) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "rvalue_tuple_destructure: skip %s (no %s)\n",
drivers[d].name, drivers[d].path);
continue;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
total++;
if (run_driver(drivers[d].path, &rows[i], i) != 0) fail++;
}
}
if (access(w6c_ww, X_OK) == 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
total++;
if (byteid(w6c, w6c_ww, &rows[i], i) != 0) fail++;
}
}
if (fail) {
fprintf(stderr, "rvalue_tuple_destructure: %d/%d checks failed\n",
fail, total);
return 1;
}
printf("rvalue_tuple_destructure: %d/%d ok\n", total, total);
return 0;
}